Clinical-epidemiological Characteristics Associated with the Diagnosis and Dental Treatment of Natal and Neonatal Teeth

Authors

Keywords:

Natal Teeth, Infant, Newborn, Pediatric Dentistry

Abstract

Introduction: Natal teeth appear in the oral cavity from birth and neonatal teeth during the first weeks of life. Their incidence ranges from one in 2000 to one in 3500 live births. It is more frequent in females than in males, with a ratio of three to one.

Objective: To describe the clinical-epidemiological characteristics of natal and neonatal teeth associated with dental diagnosis and treatment.

Methods: Searches were performed in the SciELO, BASE, SCOPUS, PubMed, and Redib databases. A search was carried out for terms related to natal teeth combined using Boolean operators. 25 references were selected.

Development: Natal and neonatal teeth are a dental anomaly that must be carefully assessed, their mobility, integrity and clinical characteristics are estimated, these can cause feeding disorders, traumatic sublingual ulcerations and concerns about their aspiration. Their early eruption is associated with alterations in enamel mineralization. They can be small, conical, with hypoplastic enamel and dentin and with little or no roots. Tooth extraction is the immediate treatment in some cases.

Conclusions: The etiology of natal and neonatal teeth is unknown. The lower central incisors are the most frequent, predominantly in females. These can be observed with various clinical and histological alterations such as Riga-Fede disease. Tooth extraction is indicated if it is supernumerary and has mobility with risk of aspiration.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Samuel SS, Ross BJ, Rebekah G, Koshy S. Natal and neonatal Teeth: A Tertiary Care Experience. Contemp Clin Dent. 2018 [citado 15/6/2023]; 9(2):218-222. DOI: https://www.10.4103/ccd.ccd_814_17.

Lucas Rincón SE, Medina Solís CE, Pontigo Loyola AP, Robles Bermeo NL, Lara Carrillo E, Veras Hernández MA, et al. Dientes natales y neonatales: una revisión de la literatura. Pediatr. Asunción [Internet]. 2017 [citado 15/6/2023]; 44(1):62-70. Disponible en: http://scielo.iics.una.py/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1683-98032017000100062&lng=en/

Morales Vergara K E. Prevalencia de dientes natales y neonatales en los recién nacidos en el hospital “Alfredo Paulson”. Guayaquil- Ecuador: Universidad de Guayaquil/Facultad de Odontología. [Internet].2020 [citado 15/6/2023]. Disponible en: http://repositorio.ug.edu.ec/handle/redug/48534/

Bulut G, Bulut H, Ortac R. A comprehensive survey of natal and neonatal teeth in newborns. Niger J Clin Pract. [Internet]. 2019 [citado 15/6/2023]; 22(11):1489-94. Disponible en: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31719269/

Alfonso Biart B, Reyes Martín B, López Prado M, Gener Alfonso K, Rodríguez-Ramos S, Hernández-González M. Dientes neonatales. Invest. Medicoquir. [Internet]. 2020 [citado 15/6/2023]; 13 (1): [aprox. 10 p.] Disponible en: https://revcimeq.sld.cu/index.php/imq/article/view/684/

Salguero, Astudillo M, Sánchez-Romero M, Hurtado-Villa PM. Caracterización de dientes natales y neonatales: una revisión de la literatura. SSS [Internet]. 2023 [citado 15/6/2023]; 9(1):45-51. Disponible en: https://revistas.javerianacali.edu.co/index.php/salutemscientiaspiritus/article/view/1306/

Aboulouidad S, Aziz Z, Bouihi ME, Fawzi S, Abouchadi A, Hattab NM. Natal teeth: report of two cases. Pan Afr Med J [Internet]. 2020 [citado 15/6/2023]; 36:312. Disponible en: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7603831/

Acosta-Rangel MC, Rodríguez-García C, Flores-Meza B, Mendoza-Verdugo E. Presencia de dientes natales o neonatales en pacientes pediátricos con y sin labio y paladar hendido. Acta Odont Col. 2023 [citado 15/6/2023]; 13(2): 59-66. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15446/aoc.v13n2.106333

Cunha RF, Boer FA, Torriani DD, Frossard WT. Natal and neonatal teeth: review of the literature. Pediatr Dent [Internet]. 2001 [citado 15/6/2023]; 23(2):158-62. Disponible en: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11340731/

Anton E, Doroftei B, Grab D, Forna N, Tomida M, Nicolaiciuc OS, et al. Natal and Neonatal Teeth: A Case Report and Mecanistical Perspective. Healthcare [Internet] 2020. [citado 15/6/2023]; 8(4):539. Disponible en: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7761990/

Vaid P, Lal Chouhan H, Yadav N, Dogra S. A Combined Case of Neonatal Teeth, Bohn’s Nodules and Eruption Haematoma in an Infant Presenting as a Diagnostic Dilemma. J Cli DiagRes [Internet]. 2023 [citado 15/6/2023]; 17(2):6-8. Disponible en: https://jcdr.net/article_fulltext.asp?issn=0973-709x&year=2023&month=February&volume=17&issue=2&page=ZD06-ZD08&id=17489/

Shivpuri A, Mitra R, Saxena V, Shivpuri A. Natal and neonatal teeth: Clinically relevant findings in a retrospective analysis. MJAFI [Internet]. 2021 [citado 15/6/2023]; 77(2):154-7. Disponible en: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8042509/

Valderrama Iracheta L, Hernández Trejo KE, Rosales Solis GM. Natal teeth associated with Riga-Fede disease (Sublingual traumatic disease/traumatic lingual ulceration): A case report and review of literature. Clin Microbiol Infect Dis [Internet]. 2020 [citado 15/6/2023]; 5(2). Disponible en: https://www.oatext.com/pdf/CMID-5-174.pdf/

Landa Román C, Gómez Pamatz F J.Dientes natales asociados con enfermedad de Riga-Fede. Actualización literaria a propósito de un caso. Rev ADM [Internet]. 2018 [citado 15/6/2023]; 75(5): 290-94.Disponible en: https://www.medigraphic.com/pdfs/COMPLETOS/adm/2018/od185.pdf#page=54/

P Chinchalkar R, Jain S, KYadav S, SLekhwani P, Gupta N, Yadav P. Natal Teeth in Association with Sublingual Ulceration: A Case Report . Journal Mahatma Gandhi University Medical Sciences Technology [Internet]. 2021 [citado 15/6/2023]; 6(2) 75-77. Disponible en: https://www.jmgumst.com/doi/JMGUMST/pdf/10.5005/jp-journals-10057-0150/

Patil A, Shigli AL, Mehta SD, Zaparde NN Natal Tooth-An Overview and A Case Report. Dentistry [Internet]. 2017 [citado 15/6/2023] 7(405) Disponible en: https://www.walshmedicalmedia.com/open-access/natal-toothan-overview-and-a-case-report-2161-1122-1000405.pdf/

Dolas A, Deshpande N,Bahetwar T,Kalaskar R. Natal teeth :an overview and case reports. Med J DY Patil Vidyapeeth [Internet]. 2019 [citado 15/6/2023]; 12(1):72-74. Disponible en: https://www.jmgumst.com/doi/JMGUMST/pdf/10.5005/jp-journals-10057-0150/

Pardo Hernández C, Guerrero Torres CI. González Bejarano LY. Manejo conservador e intervención mínima en pacientes con dientes natales y neonatales: reporte de cuatro casos. Rev. Odontopediatr. Latinoam. 2022 [citado 15/6/2023]; 12(1). DOI: https://doi.org/10.47990/alop.v12i1.257

Park JS, Patel J, Seewoo BJ, Antonappa R, King N. Revisión de la literatura y análisis de tomografía microcomputada de dientes natales: un estudio piloto. Rev Invest Clin Odontol. 2019 [citado 15/6/2023]; 10(4) artículo e12466. DOI : https://doi.org/10.1111/jicd.12466

Torres Salina C,Sierra-Cordova P Dientes natales en neonatos prematuros productos de gestación gemelar.Reporte de caso. Pediatr.(Asunción). 2023 [citado 15/6/2023];50(3) DOI: https://doi.org/10.31698/ped.50032023010

Alassaf A. Natal Teeth in an infant with Down Syndrome: A Rare Presentation With a Genetic Evaluation and Review of the Literature. Cureus. 2022 [citado 15/6/2023]; 14(10):e30101. DOI: https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.30101

Zen I, Passadori Martins T, Frasson Paiva M, Gonçalves Emerenciano N, Pelim Pessan J, Barbosa Silva JY, et al. Dente natal em recém-nascido-Relato de caso. Research Society and Development. 2021 [citado 15/6/2023]; 10(10): e25101018490. DOI: https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v10i10.18490

Durairaj B, Shivashankarappa P, Muthukrishnan K, Saraswat Y. Natal and neonatal teeth: early diagnosis and management. BMJ Case Rep. CP. 2023 [citado 15/6/2023]; 16(11):e256249. DOI : https://doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2023-256249

Aljohar A, Alwakeel H, Palma A. Multiple natal Teeth in a one-week-old baby: A Case report. Clin. case Rep. 2021 [citado 15/6/2023]; 9(3):1292-1294. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/ccr3.3750

Rahul M, Kapur A, Goyal A. Management of prematurely erupted teeth in newborns. BMJ Case Rep. 2018 [citado 15/6/2023]; bcr2018225288 11(1). DOI: https://doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2018-225288

Published

2024-08-12

How to Cite

1.
García Llanes V, García Báez FA, Báez Gómez AL. Clinical-epidemiological Characteristics Associated with the Diagnosis and Dental Treatment of Natal and Neonatal Teeth. Columna méd. [Internet]. 2024 Aug. 12 [cited 2024 Dec. 21];3(1):e187. Available from: https://revcolumnamedica.sld.cu/index.php/columnamedica/article/view/187

Issue

Section

Review articles